Railway companies of New Mexico

List of railway companies in the American state of New Mexico.

Class I railways

 * Amtrak (AMTK), passenger on freight lines
 * Burlington Northern & Gulf Railroad (BNG), freight
 * Kansas City-Santa Fe Railroad (KCSF), freight
 * New York Western Railroad (NYW), freight
 * North Western Pacific Railroad (NWP), freight and passenger
 * Union Pacific Railroad (UP), freight

Shortline and terminal railways

 * Arizona Eastern Railway (AZER), freight
 * Escalante Western Railway (ESWR), freight
 * Navajo Mine Railroad (NTEC), freight
 * New Mexico Central Railroad (NMCR), freight
 * Santa Fe Southern Railway (SFS), freight and passenger
 * Southwestern Railroad (SW), freight
 * Texas & New Mexico Railroad (TXN), freight

Defunct railways
Years shown here refer to the period in which a given company operated in New Mexico; they may have existed elsewhere before or after these years.